Shilajit
Also known as silajit, shilajeet, mumijo.
Last reviewed October 9, 2026 · Jump to references
What is Shilajit?
In plain words
Shilajit is a dark, sticky material found in mountain rocks that contains minerals and substances formed from decomposed living matter. The body absorbs some of its components, but how the whole mixture is processed is not well understood. Researchers study it for possible effects on fatigue, hormone levels, and bone health. Human evidence is limited, and some products can contain harmful heavy metals.
Technical definition
Shilajit is a chemically variable, mineral-rich organic exudate found in mountain rock formations, produced through the long-term transformation of plant and microbial material and containing humic substances, including fulvic acids. It has no established single molecular target or receptor; proposed antioxidant and metabolic mechanisms are largely based on laboratory and animal research. It is marketed as a dietary supplement in the United States and is not FDA-approved to treat disease.
Educational information only. This page does not provide medical advice or determine whether a supplement is appropriate for you. Review supplements with a qualified healthcare professional, especially if you take medication, are pregnant, have surgery scheduled, or have a chronic medical condition.
Evidence by use
Each use is rated on its own. There is no single overall effectiveness score.
Complete Research Guide
Open each section for the available evidence. Gaps are stated rather than inferred.
Overview
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Structure & Properties
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How It Works
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Human Research
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Laboratory Research
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Processing & Interactions
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Safety & Precautions
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Administration & Studied Formulations
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Applications & Related Therapies
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Cases, Considerations & Ethics
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