Research Use
Also known as HN, HNG analog

Function

Primary
Neuroprotection · Metabolic stress (research)
Mechanism
24-aa mitochondrial-derived peptide — binds IGFBP-3, suppresses Bax-mediated apoptosis; cytoprotective against amyloid-β and oxidative stress.
Evidence
Pre-clinical / Observational
Research
Pre-clinical neurodegeneration & cardiometabolic models

Dosing

Range
Research dosing only
Frequency
Variable
Route
Subcutaneous · Intranasal (research)

Cycling

Not established.

Benefits

  • ·Neuroprotection in AD models
  • ·Cardioprotection
  • ·Improved insulin action

Risks

  • ·Unknown human safety
  • ·Potential mitogenic effects (theoretical)

Contraindications

  • ·Pregnancy
  • ·Active malignancy

Regulatory

Research peptide — not approved

Cited Works

  1. Hashimoto Y et al. A rescue factor for Alzheimer's disease: Humanin. Proc Natl Acad Sci. 2001;98:6336.source
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